Wednesday, April 02, 2008

Oil, Food, and Financial Crises

If you worry about the connection between ethanol and food, then take a look at Mother of all bubbles prepares to burst from The Sunday Herald:

"WHAT HAS the food crisis got to do with Northern Rock? Quite a lot, actually. The rocketing price of wheat, soya beans, sugar, coffee etc is all part of the credit crisis which has caused panic in financial markets and encouraged investors to take their money out of risky mortgage bonds and shaky equities and put it into commodities as 'stores of value'. Put another way, the Western banks are exporting their debts to the third world."

The phenomenal increases in food prices are only in part a consequence of climate change and population. Most of the recent rises have been the result of speculation and the collapse in the value of the dollar. This is being tacitly encouraged by the central banks, such as the US Federal Reserve, who are trying to ignite another asset bubble to replace the real estate and dotcom bubbles which have burst in spectacular fashion. It's the third bubble and it's hitting the third world hard.

Desperate for quick returns, trillions of dollars are being taken out of private equity and financial derivatives and ploughed into food and raw materials. The financial websites call it the "commodities super-cycle". It ranges from precious metals at one end, to corn, cocoa and cattle at the other - speculators are even placing their bets on water prices.

***

Will it work? In the short term, possibly. But the US may be cutting its own throat. Once speculative prices get out of control, there is no knowing when they will stop. Oil is over $100 a barrel, which is causing gas prices and fertilisers to rocket in the US.

They depend on these as much as sub-Saharan Africa. This might be the bubble to end all bubble.



Now, that was written before the Bear Stearns bailout but I do not think that changes much.

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